Homily – 2nd Sunday in Ordinary Time

My friends, those of you who have been part of All Are One for several years are aware that each year I tell you not once, but several times during the year that “Ordinary Time” in our Church Year, is anything but ordinary in the common understanding of that word. In fact, one year, in trying to make that point, I addressed this time which really takes up more than one-half of our Year of Grace, as “Extra-Ordinary Time” to make clear to us that the challenge is always there, “to be our best selves,” as modeled by our brother, Jesus of Nazareth. 

   In a very general way then, looking at today’s Scriptures from the prophets, Isaiah, Paul and John, we learn from Isaiah that we are to be “lights” [in our dark world], [and minister as] “servants.”  Paul tells us that we are “called to be a holy people,” and John assures us that the “Spirit will show us the way, help us to believe and trust” [in what is right]. You may wonder at me naming John and Paul, “prophets,” but I consider anyone who is willing to speak wise words of truth and challenge, a prophet.

   The other very important idea that John the Evangelist addresses, if we look deeper, in today’s gospel, is that we would strive to see Jesus in places where we might not think he would be.  Now, initially, for John the Baptist, who is recognizing Jesus for the 1st time, it would seem, we see that he needs “the Spirit” to point him out.  That should give us some encouragement as we attempt in our own lives to recognize “Jesus” in our world, because, my friends, that is our true mission as Jesus’ followers, “to see him in others” in our world.

   Our good Pope Leo XIV has just completed an Apostolic Exhortation, begun by his predecessor, Pope Francis, entitled , Dilexi Te – On Love for the Poor.  Before I get into the fine points of this written message, perhaps an explanation of terms is in order, as I wondered myself, what is the difference between “an Apostolic Exhortation and an Encyclical, which we may be more familiar with.  Beginning with the more familiar, an encyclical is usually more important as it deals with a specific doctrine wherein that doctrine is clarified or explained in greater detail. An apostolic exhortation is a piece that is written to encourage an action on a set of recommendations. 

   Interestingly enough, I have just begun a series of classes with Sister Dawn Nothwehr, a Rochester, Minnesota Franciscan looking at Catholic social teaching from Pope Leo XIII to our present Pope Leo XIV. 

   If you recall Catholic social teaching, you will remember Leo XIII having written the encyclical, Rerum Novarum in 1891.  It is more simply known to the laity as a document for the working class, primarily, discussing the relationships and mutual duties between labor and capital, government and its citizens.  Pope Leo XIII is considered a social justice pope and Pope Leo XIV signaled the kind of papacy he would attempt to have in choosing his predecessor’s name. 

   Sister Dawn began her class this past week by giving us an overview of the chapters and basic ideas of this Apostolic Exhortation.  In a general way, she shared that the Pope is calling us to look at “poverty” in our world as a “call to conversion,” understanding that people can be “poor” in many ways, experiencing not just “physical deprivation” – not enough food and shelter, but spiritual emptiness and physical loneliness. 

   Looking deeperinto these general ideas, she lets us know of the pope’s reminder to each of us that our God, in Jesus chooses to minister to the poor because God, “hears the cry of the poor.”  You may be familiar with the term, “preferential option “ for the poor, or in simpler terms, God, in Jesus has chosen, above all, to serve the poor.  Jesus has chosen the ultimate act of humility in becoming one of us in a very poor way as we just recently reflected on throughout the Christmas season.

   Pope Leo XIV reminds us, Sister Dawn shared, that, “Love of God equals love for the poor.”  I would add, in the larger context of the chosen readings for today, that if we can’t see our brother Jesus in the humans we see and meet in our day-to-day lives, then we can’t say we love God, whom we can’t see!  Jesus always directs us back to our every day lives to find him. 

   Pope Leo XIV ups the game, as it were, in saying that “the poor are the true evangelizers” – unique individuals with unique stories – they aren’t “problems to fix,” but by “listening” to their stories, we can indeed, if we are willing, learn from them – perhaps about, “simplicity in living.”  Pope Leo reminds us that as we attempt to serve others, to make a difference, it is about “solidarity,” not superiority.”  “Standing with” others, realizing on a whole deeper level, that life’s turns could place us in physical poverty too.

   Earlier I stated my belief that Ordinary Time in our Church Year continually challenges us to be our best, and Pope Leo, in his apostolic exhortation states that, [it is],  “a constant challenge,” [if we label ourselves as Christian] and he underlines the special task for those of us who are “white,” to understand our special “privilege” in this world.  He adds that there is the “need for continuous formation, asking ourselves, “how comfortable am I?”

   Leo goes on to say that “faith requires active expression, witnessing through our lived experiences.”  And again, he stresses that this task isn’t, one time and then we are done, but that our, “trying to bring change” is a “continuous” stance – a stance really that is about being “prophetic,” perhaps saying what no one else will say.  In many ways we are all called to be prophets – speaking the truth as we come to know it. 

   Leo speaks further about “confronting  structural sin” and here he addresses wealth versus poverty in our world, commenting that the very rich in our world make 281 times the pay that regular workers do.

   And in the footsteps of his predecessor, Leo XIII, Leo XIV raises the justice issues of decent wages for work done, time off, and so on …  this is about “building inclusive communities” where the needs of each and all are addressed. 

   Now, all of this is juxtaposed with the stance, far from prophetic, in my mind, of our bishop here in the Winona/Rochester diocese, Robert Barron.  I picked up the most recent copy of our diocesan paper, The Courier this past week and read parts of a very long piece by the bishop delineating what he gleaned from the recent Synod on Synodality in Rome.  As you will recall, the Synod on Synodality was a two-year process begun and completed by Pope Francis wherein the whole Church, clergy and laity, was encouraged to listen and dialog on not just one issue, but all issues concerning our Church in order that we could become a more communal, participatory, and mission-oriented Church. 

   The bishops were then sent home to do their own Synod on Synodality within their dioceses. Now, keeping in mind what it means to be a Synodal Church, one that is communal and participatory, our bishop made this statement in part: “I didn’t want this to be an open-ended affair during which we would debate a variety of matters of controversy within the Church. [He felt such an exercise would be]“fruitless.” He thus decided on two issues [underscore he],  “as Shepherd of the Diocese” which [he] “felt were of paramount importance to the flourishing of our local Church. “Evangelization” [and these are his words] “getting more people in the pews” and “vocations – getting more priests [male, of course], at the altar.”  Now, I don’t know about you, but this makes me absolutely crazy, given all I have shared of what the Leos encouraged and are encouraging about basically tying the Scriptures to our daily lives. And that being the case, I will leave the above with you to discern on your own. 

   Coming back then to our readings for today wherein the prophets of old instructed us “to be lights” in a dark world, to be servants – a holy people, who don’t turn to the lowest common denominator, “people in the pews” and male priests at the altar,” but to inclusivity where God’s beautiful and varied people are concerned, listening to and taking advantage of all the wonderful gifts within the People of God. If our bishop is truly concerned about “people in the pews,” he might want to take a look at “his message,” because I would suggest that is more the problem with the dwindling numbers. 

   Finally, then my friends, a hope-filled message to end with. Often times we are challenged as followers of our brother Jesus to love those who are hard to love, and God knows, there are many in our present-day world. 

   Martin Luther King, Jr. struggled with this issue too in his life, and his ultimate message, come to, no doubt through prayer, for himself and “his flock,” went deeper than “an emotional type” of love.  More profoundly, he encouraged those who wanted to love as our God does, to “love what could be – should be, in all of us, and a commitment to the society we must build together.” 

   The psalmist today gives us a command, perhaps a prayer for these very trying times.  “Here I am, I come to do your will.”  Now, we may not know what that “will” is, but we must trust that the Spirit will make that clear, just as she did for John.

Amen? Amen!